A Penny Stock is a stock that is traded for less than $5 per share. These stocks are typically issued by small, thinly traded companies that are not listed on a major stock exchange. Penny stocks are known for their high volatility and are considered to be highly speculative investments.Penny stocks are typically not covered by analysts and do not have the same level of transparency and regulatory oversight as stocks listed on major exchanges. This can make them more risky for investors, as there may be less information available about the company and its financial performance. In addition, penny stocks are often subject to price manipulation, making them even riskier for investors.Despite their high risk, penny stocks can also offer the potential for high returns, as the price of the stock can rise significantly if the company becomes successful. However, the chances of this happening are considered to be low, and many investors choose to avoid penny stocks due to their high level of risk.It's important for investors to be aware of the risks associated with penny stocks and to carefully research any company before investing. It's also a good idea to diversify one's portfolio and not to allocate too much of it to penny stocks.