An Oscillator is a technical analysis tool used by traders to identify short-term overbought or oversold conditions in an asset. The oscillator uses two extreme values as its boundaries and builds a trend indicator that fluctuates within these bounds. When the value of the oscillator approaches either one of these extremes, technicians interpret this information as an indication that the asset has become either overbought or oversold. This type of analysis can be used to determine when it may be advantageous for traders to enter into positions in order to capitalize on potential price movements due to market sentiment shifts.The most popular types of oscillators are moving average convergence divergence (MACD) and relative strength index (RSI). Both MACD and RSI measure momentum by comparing recent highs with recent lows, but they differ slightly in their calculations: while MACD relies on differences between two different moving averages, RSI uses absolute prices instead. By examining both indicators together, traders can gain insight into how strong current trends are likely going forward — whether bullish or bearish — which helps them make more informed trading decisions regarding entry points into markets and exit points out of them before major reversals occur.Overall, using an oscillator is a great way for investors and traders alike who want access real-time data about market sentiment so they can better anticipate possible future price movements based off what’s happening now - allowing them greater control when making investment decisions related directly back their goals at hand.