Litecoin is a cryptocurrency created as a fork of Bitcoin in 2011. It uses a hashing algorithm called Scrypt that requires specifically designed mining software and hardware. It is minable and continues to rank in the top cryptocurrencies for value and trading volume.Litecoin has several advantages over Bitcoin including faster transaction confirmation times and improved storage efficiency. However, Litecoin’s use of the Scrypt algorithm may make it more susceptible to ASIC mining which could centralize its network.