Debt Consolidation is a way of paying off your debts by taking out a new loan. It is not the only way to pay off debts, but it has become the most popular and effective one.Debt consolidation is not for everyone. It may be a good idea if you have lots of different types of debt, like credit cards, student loans, and car loans. However, it might not make sense if you have just one type of debt or if you can pay it off on your own.Debt consolidation is used to pay off all of a person's loans into one single loan. This new loan is typically offered at a lower interest rate, making it easier to pay off the entire debt within a shorter period of time. However, this also means that the total amount of money paid back will be spread out over longer time period and have higher monthly payments.