A Bicameral System is a type of legislature in which two chambers are present. In some countries, this is the system they use to make the laws.
Parliamentary systems usually have two chambers or houses. The lower house is usually called the House of Representatives, while the upper house is referred to as the Senate. The Senate’s role is to review and approve or reject bills. In some countries, this is where most of the legislation is written and debated by members of the legislature. Each house has a set number of seats, based on population.The House of Representatives is typically the most powerful of the two houses, as it is elected by the people. The Senate is usually considered to be less powerful, as it is not elected by the people. In many countries, the Senate does not have nearly as much power as the House of Representatives.The United States, for example, has a bicameral system. The House of Representatives has 435 members who are elected every two years based on population. The Senate has 100 members who are elected every six years. Each state gets two senators, no matter how big or small it is.The U.S. Congress, which is made up of the House and the Senate, is the country’s legislature.An executive branch is a group of people who lead the government and enforce the laws. The head of the executive branch is called the president. Presidents are elected by a group of citizens called the Electoral College.The president appoints many people to help run the executive branch. These people include cabinet members, judges, and other officials. The Cabinet is a team of advisers to the president on different areas of government, such as the Department of Defense (the military) and the Department of Education. Judges are appointed to serve on a court for a specific period of time by the president and confirmed by Congress.
